About Hearing Loss

ar121695941394552Hearing loss is popularly associated with advanced age. Though your chances of hearing loss do increase with age, a surprisingly high percentage of people with hearing loss are much younger than you’d think. Traffic, machinery, music, and TV all contribute to noisy environments that can cause hearing loss – at any age.

Hearing loss is not uncommon

More than 500 million people worldwide suffer from some degree of hearing loss. You might be one of them. If you are, a hearing aid can help you regain your hearing so you can live the life you’re used to.

Signs and Symptoms

Have the birds stopped singing?

Everyday sounds are part of life’s most meaningful experiences. Are you having difficulty hearing the sound of a purring cat? Or the crisp crunch of snow under your boot on a cold winter morning? Or birds singing in your garden?

If so, there’s a chance you have hearing loss.

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Develops gradually

Hearing loss usually develops gradually – so gradually that you don’t notice the loss of these subtle everyday sounds. Before you know it, you could start missing the important sounds in your everyday life, such as the voices of loved ones..

Of course, you may not think your hearing loss is severe enough to worry about. But however mild your hearing loss might be, you’ll find that your life will greatly improve by doing something about the problem.

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Do you have hearing loss?

How do you find out whether you have a hearing loss? Take our online test to get an indication. It only takes a minute.

For a complete hearing evaluation you need to visit one of our offices.

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Types and Causes of hearing loss

There are many kinds of hearing loss, but most fall into two categories: sensorineural or conductive .

Sensorineural hearing loss

This is the most common type of hearing loss. Sensorineural hearing loss is caused by damage to the tiny hair cells in the ear that help transmit sound to your brain. These can bend or break due to:

  • Exposure to very loud noises
  • Genetic disposition
  • Virus infections in the inner ear
  • Certain medical treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation
  • Head injury
  • Age

The effects are almost always the same – it becomes harder to distinguish speech from noise, certain high-pitched sounds such as birdsong disappear altogether, people seem to be mumbling and you often have to ask them to repeat themselves.

Sensorineural hearing loss is permanent and can’t be corrected medically, but a hearing aid can almost always help.

Conductive hearing loss

This is caused by any blockage that prevents sound reaching the inner ear. This might include:

  • A build-up of earwax
  • Fluid in the middle ear
  • Unusual bone growth in the middle ear
  • Middle ear infections
  • Small holes in the eardrum

Conductive hearing loss is not necessarily permanent and can often be corrected medically or surgically.

Mixed hearing loss

It is possible that you may suffer from both types of hearing loss. This condition is called mixed hearing loss . Mixed hearing loss can be helped with surgery and a hearing aid.

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What does hearing loss Mean?

Your hearing is measured in a scale of decibels (dB) compared to ‘normal’ hearing. This scale is used to evaluate whether you have hearing loss, and if so, to what degree.

During your hearing examination, your hearing care professional will test your hearing and present the results in an audiogram (see below).

Levels of hearing loss

This scale shows different levels of hearing loss (HL).

Normal hearing (<25dB HL)

Mild (26-40dB HL)

You have trouble hearing or understanding soft speech and whispers, or speech over background noise

Moderate (41-55 dB HL)

You have trouble hearing or understanding regular speech up close or regular speech in a quiet office environment

Moderately severe (56-70 dB HL)

You have trouble hearing or understanding everyday conversations or a telephone ringing

Severe (71-90 dB HL)

You can only hear loud sounds such as very loud speech, sirens or a door slamming

Profound (90+ dB HL)

You have trouble hearing sounds such as a motorbike or power tools

The degree of hearing loss is an important factor when choosing a hearing aid. Not all hearing aids will suit all degrees of hearing loss.

The audiogram

An audiogram is a visual representation of your hearing. During the hearing test, your hearing healthcare professional will plot the results into the audiogram.

This is a typical audiogram for a person with normal hearing:

And this is a typical audiogram for a person with age-related hearing loss:

We use this data from your audiogram to determine if you might benefit from hearing instruments or if other medical treatment may be appropriate.

Treating hearing loss

Wearing a hearing aid means rediscovering the pleasure of gathering with friends and family, feeling more confident at work, and enjoying films, music and TV programs. A hearing aid means living with all of your five senses again.

No reason to wait

Delaying tough decisions is a natural reaction, but confronting hearing loss quickly will make it easier to deal with. The longer you leave it, the harder it is for your brain to comprehend certain sounds because it no longer hears them every day.

A hearing aid prevents this deterioration of your ability to relearn to interpret sounds.

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Modern hearing aids are discreet

Today’s hearing instruments are as small, comfortable and attractive as they are powerful and they have limited impact on your appearance. In fact, most people won’t even notice that you’re wearing one.

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Take the first step

The first step towards treating your hearing loss is to visit us at one of our many locations.
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What Can I do?

If you think you may have hearing loss, the first step is to stop in to one of our many locations  for a hearing test. The test will reveal whether you have hearing loss and what type it is.

If you have a hearing loss

Should the test diagnose you with a hearing loss or tinnitus, we will let you whether it can be treated with a hearing instrument, and if so, which type of hearing instrument that suits you best.

And if your we suspects you have conductive hearing loss, you’ll be referred to an Ear, Nose and Throat doctor for further examination.

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